Front Line Assembly: Biography

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• KMFDM
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Formed:

Jan 1, 1986 in Vancouver, British Columbia, Cana

Genres:

Rock Music, Alternative Rock Music

Decades Active:

1980's|1990's|2000's

Artistic Quality

Medium

Cultural Impact

Medium

Popularity

Low

Ratings Guide

Front Line Assembly was the bestknown of the various electronic music projects undertaken by the prolific Vancouverbased duo of Bill Leeb (vocals, synthesizers) and Rhys Fulber (synthesizers and samplers). After working in the mid'80s under the pseudonym Wilhelm Schroeder with Skinny Puppy, the Austrianborn Leeb formed the industrial/technobased Front Line Assembly in 1986 with Fulber who initially joined on as a studio assistant and synth player Michael Balch. After a handful of compilation appearances and cassetteonly releases, Front Line Assembly issued its first three fulllength efforts The Initial Command, State of Mind, and Corrosion on a monthly basis between December 1987 and February 1988. Later in 1988, Corrosion was reissued, along with a subsequent minialbum titled Disorder and a number of exclusive bonus tracks, as Convergence.

In 1989, the group returned with the album Gashed Senses Crossfire, which contained the danceflavored singles "Digital Tension Dementia" and "No Limit." A European tour in support of the record yielded a live album titled simply, Live that was released and deleted on the same day in a limited edition of 4,000 pressings. After Balch departed Front Line Assembly in 1990, Fulber stepped in as a full partner; the streamlined duo soon released the electrostyled album Caustic Grip, while 1992's Tactical Neural Implant found the group's music moving in a more hardedged disco direction. By 1994, the sound evolved yet again, with the album Millennium displaying a newfound reliance on guitars; both the title track and "This Faith" scored as club hits. Fulber departed the lineup by 1997, while his replacement Chris Peterson debuted with 1998's Monument. Implode appeared one year later. Sticking with a heavy dose of synthpop trance and throbbing melodies,Leeb and Peterson issued Epitaph in fall 2001.

- Jason Ankeny, All Music Guide